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The American healthcare system is often described as a labyrinthine maze, fraught with confusing billing practices, skyrocketing costs, and a frustrating lack of transparency. For both patients and physicians, navigating this system can feel like an uphill battle. But what if there was a different path, one that prioritizes patient care, affordability, and physician autonomy?
Dr. Keith Smith, a board-certified anesthesiologist and co-founder of Surgery Center of Oklahoma, has not only envisioned this path but has successfully paved it. His journey, from a traditional insurance-based practice to a revolutionary model of direct pay surgical care, offers a beacon of hope and a blueprint for change in the healthcare landscape.
The Seeds of Discontent: A Physician's Awakening
Dr. Smith's story begins like many others in the medical field. He built a successful career as a cardiac anesthesiologist, working within the conventional insurance-driven system. However, a growing sense of unease began to take root. He witnessed firsthand the detrimental effects of declining physician fees, the unchecked expansion of hospital administration, and the financial burden placed on patients seeking necessary care.
The implementation of the Resource Based Relative Value Scale (RBRVS) in the 1990s proved to be a turning point. This system, designed to standardize physician payments, resulted in drastic cuts to reimbursement rates. Dr. Smith recognized this as a price signal in the marketplace, a signal that the system was fundamentally flawed. He refused to participate in a system that undervalued physician expertise and compromised patient care.
A Bold Decision: Embracing the "Shortage"
In a move that might seem radical to some, Dr. Smith chose to become a "shortage." He opted out of Medicare, refusing to file claims and effectively disconnecting himself from the traditional reimbursement model. This bold decision was not about abandoning patients; it was about rejecting a system that prioritized profits over people.
The Birth of a Movement: The Surgery Center of Oklahoma
Driven by a desire to create a more ethical and patient-centered model, Dr. Smith, along with his colleague Dr. Steve Lantier, founded the Surgery Center of Oklahoma in 1997. This physician-owned facility operates on a simple but powerful principle: provide the highest quality surgical care at a reasonable and transparent price. They refused to accept insurance, relying instead on direct cash payments from patients.
The Power of Transparency: Empowering Patients and Physicians
The Surgery Center of Oklahoma's commitment to transparency is a cornerstone of their success. Patients receive comprehensive, all-inclusive price quotes before their procedure, eliminating the fear of hidden costs and surprise bills. This upfront pricing empowers patients to make informed decisions about their care, fostering trust and a sense of control.
The Patient Experience: Streamlined and Supportive
The center's commitment to patient well-being extends beyond transparent pricing. They offer a streamlined and supportive experience, handling everything from pre-operative labs and consultations to post-operative physical therapy and home health visits. This comprehensive approach ensures that patients feel cared for and supported throughout their surgical journey.
A Wide Range of Services: Meeting Diverse Needs
Surgery Center of Oklahoma provides a wide array of surgical procedures, including:
Orthopedics (joint replacements, knee and shoulder surgeries)
Ear, Nose, and Throat procedures (tonsillectomies, cochlear implants)
General surgery
Gynecology
Urology
And more
This diverse range of services caters to a broad patient population, demonstrating the viability of the direct pay model across various specialties.
The Benefits: A Win-Win for Patients and Surgeons
The direct pay model employed by the Surgery Center of Oklahoma offers numerous benefits:
Affordable Care: Prices are significantly lower than those found in traditional hospital settings, making surgical care accessible to a wider range of patients, including the uninsured and those with high-deductible insurance plans.
High-Quality Outcomes: By prioritizing patient needs over insurance mandates, the center achieves excellent surgical outcomes.
Physician Autonomy: Surgeons regain control over their practice, free from the constraints of insurance bureaucracy. This fosters greater professional satisfaction and allows them to focus on what they do best: providing exceptional patient care.
Patient Empowerment: Transparent pricing and a patient-centered approach empower individuals to take control of their healthcare decisions.

The Ripple Effect: Inspiring Change in the Healthcare Landscape
The Surgery Center of Oklahoma's success has not gone unnoticed. Self-funded employers, recognizing the value of transparent pricing and cost-effective care, are increasingly seeking partnerships with providers like Dr. Smith. This shift in the employer market signals a growing demand for alternatives to the traditional insurance-driven model.
The Free Market Medical Association: A Catalyst for Change
To further promote this movement, Dr. Smith co-founded the Free Market Medical Association (FMMA). This organization connects patients, physicians, and employers who are seeking a more transparent and affordable healthcare system. The FMMA's annual conference, held each spring in Oklahoma City, provides a platform for education, networking, and collaboration.
Join the Movement: Take the First Step
If you're a surgeon intrigued by the possibilities of direct pay and price transparency, the FMMA conference is an invaluable resource. It's an opportunity to learn from pioneers like Dr. Smith, connect with like-minded colleagues, and explore strategies for implementing this model in your own practice.
The Future of Surgical Care: A Call to Action
Dr. Smith's journey is a testament to the power of innovation and the potential for positive change within the healthcare system. By embracing direct pay and price transparency, surgeons can break free from the constraints of the insurance-driven model, reclaim their autonomy, and provide affordable, high-quality care to their patients. It's time to redefine healthcare and create a system that truly puts patients first.
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